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008 030414s2003 nyuab b 001 0beng d
010 _a 2002074852
011 _aBIB MATCHES WORLDCAT
020 _a0195157354
_qacid-free paper
020 _a9780195157352
_qacid-free paper
035 _a(ATU)b10918176
035 _a(DLC) 2002074852
035 _a(OCoLC)50064690
040 _aDLC
_beng
_erda
_dATU
050 0 0 _aE417
_b.D87 2003
082 0 0 _a973.61092
_221
100 1 _aDusinberre, William,
_d1930-
_eauthor.
_9417932
245 1 0 _aSlavemaster president :
_bthe double career of James Polk /
_cWilliam Dusinberre.
264 1 _aNew York :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2003.
300 _axiv, 258 pages :
_billustrations, map ;
_c25 cm
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 245-252) and index.
520 1 _a"James Polk was president of the United States from 1845 to 1849, a time when slavery began to dominate American politics. Polk's presidency coincided with the eruption of the territorial slavery issue, which within a few years would lead to the catastrophe of the Civil War." "Polk himself owned substantial cotton plantations - in Tennessee and later in Mississippi - and some fifty slaves. Unlike many antebellum planters who portrayed their involvement with slavery as a historical burden bestowed onto them by their ancestors, Polk entered the slave business of his own volition, for reasons principally of financial self-interest. Drawing on previously unexplored records, Slavemaster President recreates the world of Polk's Mississippi plantation and the personal histories of his slaves, in what is arguably the most careful and vivid account to date of how slavery functioned on a single cotton plantation. Life at the Polk estate was brutal and often short. Fewer than one in two slave children lived to the age of fifteen, a child mortality rate even higher than that on the average plantation. A steady stream of slaves temporarily fled the plantation throughout Polk's tenure as absentee slavemaster. Yet Polk was in some respects an enlightened owner, instituting an unusual incentive plan for his slaves and granting extensive privileges to his most favored slave." "Startlingly, Dusinberre shows how Polk sought to hide from public knowledge the fact that, while he was president, he was secretly buying as many slaves as his plantation revenues permitted. Shortly before his sudden death from cholera, the president quietly drafted a new will, in which he expressed the hope that his slaves might be freed - but only after he and his wife were both dead. The very next day, he authorized the purchase, in strictest secrecy, of six more very young slaves." "By contrast with Senator John C. Calhoun, President Polk has been seen as a moderate Southern Democratic leader. But Dusinberre suggests that the president's political stance toward slavery - influenced as it was by his deep personal involvement in the plantation system - may actually have helped precipitate the Civil War that Polk sought to avoid."--BOOK JACKET.
588 _aMachine converted from AACR2 source record.
600 1 0 _aPolk, James K.
_q(James Knox),
_d1795-1849
_9417933
600 1 0 _aPolk, James K.
_q(James Knox),
_d1795-1849
_xViews on slavery.
600 1 0 _aPolk, James K.
_q(James Knox),
_d1795-1849
_xRelations with slaves.
650 0 _aPresidents
_zUnited States
_vBiography
_9345303
650 0 _aPlantation owners
_zTennessee
_vBiography
_9647542
650 0 _aPlantation owners
_zMississippi
_vBiography
_9647551
650 0 _aSlavery
_zTennessee
_xHistory
_y19th century.
650 0 _aSlavery
_zMississippi
_xHistory
_y19th century.
856 4 1 _3Table of contents
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy036/2002074852.html
907 _a.b10918176
_b10-06-19
_c27-10-15
998 _a(3)b
_a(3)c
_b06-04-16
_cm
_da
_feng
_gnyu
_h0
945 _a973.61092 POL
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_iA262116B
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942 _cB
999 _c1152847
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