000 05145cam a2200457 i 4500
005 20211105160433.0
008 980424s1994 nyu b 001 0deng d
010 _a 94016699
011 _aBIB MATCHES WORLDCAT
020 _a0195082877
_qalk. paper
020 _a9780195082876
_qalk. paper
020 _a0195113799
_qpbk.
020 _a9780195113792
_qpbk.
035 _a(ATU)b10713268
035 _a(DLC) 94016699
035 _a(OCoLC)30476830
040 _aDLC
_beng
_erda
_dATU
050 0 0 _aBF39.4
_b.E46 1994
082 0 0 _a920.0019
_222
100 1 _aElms, Alan C.,
_d1938-
_eauthor.
_9409733
245 1 0 _aUncovering lives :
_bthe uneasy alliance of biography and psychology /
_cAlan C. Elms.
264 1 _aNew York :
_bOxford University Press,
_c1994.
300 _avi, 315 pages ;
_c23 cm
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 289-303) and index.
505 0 _aThe psychologist as biographer -- Starting from scratch -- Freud as Leonardo -- The auntification of C. G. Jung -- Allport meets Freud and the clean little boy -- Skinner's dark year and Walden two -- The thing from inner space: John W. Campbell, Robert E. Howard, and Cordwainer Smith -- Darker than he thought: the psychoanalysis of Jack Williamson -- Asimov as acrophobe -- The mother of Oz: L. Frand Baum -- Nabokov contra Freud -- Carter and character -- The counterplayers: George Bush and Saddam Hussein -- From Colonel House to General Haig -- Going beyond scratch.
520 _a"Psychobiography is often attacked by critics who feel that it trivializes complex adult personalities, "explaining the large deeds of great individuals," as George Will wrote, "by some slight the individual suffered at a tender age--say, 7, when his mother took away a lollipop." Worse yet,some writers have clearly abused psychobiography--for instance, to grind axes from the right (Nancy Clinch on the Kennedy family) or from the left (Fawn Brodie on Richard Nixon)--and others have offered woefully inept diagnoses (such as Albert Goldman's portrait of Elvis Presley as a "splitpersonality" and a "delusional paranoid"). And yet, as Alan Elms argues in Uncovering Lives, in the hands of a skilled practitioner, psychobiography can rival the very best traditional biography in the insights it offers. Elms makes a strong case for the value of psychobiography, arguing in large part from example. Indeed, most of the book features Elms's own fascinating case studies of over a dozen prominent figures, among them Sigmund Freud (the father of psychobiography), B.F. Skinner, Isaac Asimov, L. FrankBaum, Vladimir Nabokov, Jimmy Carter, George Bush, Saddam Hussein, and Henry Kissinger. These profiles make intriguing reading. For example, Elms discusses the fiction of Isaac Asimov in light of the latter's acrophobia (fear of heights) and mild agoraphobia (fear of open spaces)--and Elms includesexcerpts from a series of letters between himself and Asimov. He reveals an unintended subtext of The Wizard of Oz--that males are weak, females are strong (think of Scarecrow, Tin Man, the Lion, and the Wizard, versus the good and bad witches and Dorothy herself)--and traces this in part to Baum'schildhood heart disease, which kept him from strenuous activity, and to his relationship with his mother-in-law, Matilda Joslyn Gage, a distinguished advocate of women's rights. And in a fascinating chapter, he examines the abused childhood of Saddam Hussein, the privileged childhood of George Bush,and the radically different psychological paths that led these two men into the Persian Gulf War. Elms supports each study with extensive research, much of it never presented before--for instance, on how some of the most revealing portions of C.G. Jung's autobiography were deleted in spite of hisprotests before publication. Along the way, Elms provides much insight into how psychobiography is written. Finally, he proposes clear guidelines for judging high quality work, and offers practical tips for anyone interested in writing in this genre. Written with great clarity and wit, Uncovering Lives illuminates the contributions that psychology can make to biography. Elms's enthusiasm for his subject is contagious and will inspire would-be psychobiographers as well as win over the most hardened skeptics."--Publisher description.
588 _aMachine converted from AACR2 source record.
650 0 _aPsychology
_xBiographical methods
_9326748
650 0 _aBiography as a literary form
_9314554
650 0 _aPsychologists
_xPsychology
_vCase studies
_9789644
650 0 _aPoliticians
_xPsychology
_vCase studies
_9789647
650 0 _aAuthors
_xPsychology
_vCase studies
_9621782
856 4 2 _3Contributor biographical information
_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0724/94016699-b.html
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