TY - BOOK AU - Pimple,Kenneth D. TI - Research ethics T2 - The international library of essays in public and professional ethics SN - 0754626210 AV - Q180.55.M67 R43 2008 U1 - 174.95 22 PY - 2008///] CY - Aldershot, England, Burlington, VT PB - Ashgate KW - Research KW - Moral and ethical aspects KW - Methodology KW - Science N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Pt. I; Foundations --; 1; Ethics and clinical research; Henry K. Beecher --; 2; Experimentation in children: a re-examination of legal ethical principles; William J. Curran and Henry K. Beecher --; 3; Philosophical reflections on experimenting with human subjects; Hans Jonas --; 4; Clarifying the concepts of research ethics; Robert J. Levine --; Pt. II; Integrity and Misconduct --; 5; Fraud and the structure of science; William J. Broad --; 6; Misrepresentation and responsibility in medical research; Robert L. Engler, James W. Covell, Paul J. Friedman, Philip S. Kitcher and Richard M. Peters --; 7; Deception in scientific research; Patricia Woolf --; 8; Research integrity; Kenneth J. Ryan --; 9; From Baltimore to Bell Labs: reflections on two decades of debate about scientific misconduct; David B. Resnik --; 10; Trust and the future of research; Caroline Whitbeck --; 11; How to blow the whistle and still have a career afterwards; C.K. Gunsalus --; Pt. III; Biomedical Research --; 12; The conflict between randomized clinical trials and the therapeutic obligation; Fred Gifford --; 13; False hopes and best data: consent to research and the therapeutical misconception, Paul; S. Appelbaum, Loren H. Roth, Charles W. Lidz, Paul Benson and William Winslade --; 14; Equipoise and the ethics of clinical research; Benjamin Freedman --; 15; Community equipoise and the ethics of the randomized clinical trials; Fred Gifford --; 16; Of mice but not men: problems of the randomized clinical trial; Samuel Hellman and Deborah S. Hellman --; 17; Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs; John Concato, Nirav Shah and Ralph I. Horwitz --; 18; A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials; Kjell Benson and Arthur J. Harz --; 19; Participation in biomedical research: the consent process as viewed by children, adolescents, young adults, and physicians; Elizabeth J. Susman, Lorah D. Dorn and John C. Fletcher --; 20; What makes clinical research ethical?; Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler and Christin Grady --; 21; What makes clinical research in developing countries ethical? The benchmarks of ethical research; Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler, Jack Killen and Christin Grady --; Pt. IV; Contexts of Science --; 22; The social process of science; Gerard Piel --; 23; Science as a vocation in the 1990s: the changing organizational culture of academic science; Edward J. Hackett --; 24; Fraud, ethics, and the disciplinary contexts of science and scholarship; Mary Frank Fox --; 25; Misconduct and social control in science: issues, problems, solutions; Mary Frank Fox and John M. Braxton --; 26; The role of culture in research misconduct; Mark S. Davis --; 27; Scientific societies as sentinels of responsible research conduct; Mark S. Frankel --; 28; Scientific societies and research integrity: what are they doing and how well are they doing it?; Margot Iverson, Mark S. Frankel and Sanyin Siang --; Pt. V; Social Research --; 29; Psychology in action: some thoughts on the ethics of research: after reading Milgram's Behavioral Study of Obedience; Diana Baumrind --; 30; On the ethics of intervention in human psychological research: with special reference to the Stanford prison experiment; Philip G. Zimbardo --; 31; Learning to deceive; Thomas H. Murray --; 32; Observing abuse: professional ethics and personal morality in field research; Steven J. Taylor --; Pt. VI; Social Responsibility --; 33; The social responsibilities of scientists; Bertrand Russell --; 34; Notes of a biology-watcher: the hazards of science; Lewis Thomas --; 35; Two aspects of scientific responsibility; John T. Edsall --; Pt. VII; Authorship and Data --; 36; Statistics and ethics in medical research; David L. DeMets --; 37; Problems in research integrity arising from misconceptions about the ownership of research; Kay L. Fields and Alan R. Price --; 38; The contributions of authors; Drummond Rennie, Annette Flanagin and Veronica York --; 39; Who did what? Authorship and contribution in 2001; Drummond Rennie --; 40; Reflections on determining authorship credit and authorship order on faculty-student collaborations; Mark A. Fine and Lawrence A. Kurdek --; Pt. VIII; Animals in Research --; 41; The rights of humans and other animals; Tom Regan --; 42; The case for the use of animals in biomedical research; Carl Cohen --; 43; Rethinking the morality of animal research; Jerrold Tannenbaum and Andrew N. Rowan --; 44; The moral status of mice; Harold A. Herzog, Jr. --; 45; Harry F. Harlow and animal research: reflection on the thical paradox; John P. Gluck --; Pt. IX; Financial Conflicts of Interest --; 46; University research and the wages of commerce; Michael Davis --; 47; Understanding financial conflicts of interest; Dennis F. Thompson --; 48; Perception, reality, and the political context of conflict of interest in university-industry relationships; Mark S. Frankel --; 49; Is academic medicine for sale?; Marcia Angell ER -