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Research ethics / edited by Kenneth D. Pimple.

Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextSeries: International library of essays in public and professional ethicsPublisher: Aldershot, England ; Burlington, VT : Ashgate, [2008]Copyright date: ©2008Description: xxxi, 528 pages ; 25 cmContent type:
  • text
Media type:
  • unmediated
Carrier type:
  • volume
ISBN:
  • 0754626210
  • 9780754626213
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 174.95 22
LOC classification:
  • Q180.55.M67 R43 2008
Contents:
Pt. I. Foundations -- 1. Ethics and clinical research / Henry K. Beecher -- 2. Experimentation in children: a re-examination of legal ethical principles / William J. Curran and Henry K. Beecher -- 3. Philosophical reflections on experimenting with human subjects / Hans Jonas -- 4. Clarifying the concepts of research ethics / Robert J. Levine -- Pt. II. Integrity and Misconduct -- 5. Fraud and the structure of science / William J. Broad -- 6. Misrepresentation and responsibility in medical research / Robert L. Engler, James W. Covell, Paul J. Friedman, Philip S. Kitcher and Richard M. Peters -- 7. Deception in scientific research / Patricia Woolf -- 8. Research integrity / Kenneth J. Ryan -- 9. From Baltimore to Bell Labs: reflections on two decades of debate about scientific misconduct / David B. Resnik -- 10. Trust and the future of research / Caroline Whitbeck -- 11. How to blow the whistle and still have a career afterwards / C.K. Gunsalus -- Pt. III. Biomedical Research -- 12. The conflict between randomized clinical trials and the therapeutic obligation / Fred Gifford -- 13. False hopes and best data: consent to research and the therapeutical misconception, Paul / S. Appelbaum, Loren H. Roth, Charles W. Lidz, Paul Benson and William Winslade -- 14. Equipoise and the ethics of clinical research / Benjamin Freedman -- 15. Community equipoise and the ethics of the randomized clinical trials / Fred Gifford -- 16. Of mice but not men: problems of the randomized clinical trial / Samuel Hellman and Deborah S. Hellman -- 17. Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs / John Concato, Nirav Shah and Ralph I. Horwitz -- 18. A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials / Kjell Benson and Arthur J. Harz -- 19. Participation in biomedical research: the consent process as viewed by children, adolescents, young adults, and physicians / Elizabeth J. Susman, Lorah D. Dorn and John C. Fletcher -- 20. What makes clinical research ethical? / Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler and Christin Grady -- 21. What makes clinical research in developing countries ethical? The benchmarks of ethical research / Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler, Jack Killen and Christin Grady -- Pt. IV. Contexts of Science -- 22. The social process of science / Gerard Piel -- 23. Science as a vocation in the 1990s: the changing organizational culture of academic science / Edward J. Hackett -- 24. Fraud, ethics, and the disciplinary contexts of science and scholarship / Mary Frank Fox -- 25. Misconduct and social control in science: issues, problems, solutions / Mary Frank Fox and John M. Braxton -- 26. The role of culture in research misconduct / Mark S. Davis -- 27. Scientific societies as sentinels of responsible research conduct / Mark S. Frankel -- 28. Scientific societies and research integrity: what are they doing and how well are they doing it? / Margot Iverson, Mark S. Frankel and Sanyin Siang -- Pt. V. Social Research -- 29. Psychology in action: some thoughts on the ethics of research: after reading Milgram's Behavioral Study of Obedience / Diana Baumrind -- 30. On the ethics of intervention in human psychological research: with special reference to the Stanford prison experiment / Philip G. Zimbardo -- 31. Learning to deceive / Thomas H. Murray -- 32. Observing abuse: professional ethics and personal morality in field research / Steven J. Taylor -- Pt. VI. Social Responsibility -- 33. The social responsibilities of scientists / Bertrand Russell -- 34. Notes of a biology-watcher: the hazards of science / Lewis Thomas -- 35. Two aspects of scientific responsibility / John T. Edsall -- Pt. VII. Authorship and Data -- 36. Statistics and ethics in medical research / David L. DeMets -- 37. Problems in research integrity arising from misconceptions about the ownership of research / Kay L. Fields and Alan R. Price -- 38. The contributions of authors / Drummond Rennie, Annette Flanagin and Veronica York -- 39. Who did what? Authorship and contribution in 2001 / Drummond Rennie -- 40. Reflections on determining authorship credit and authorship order on faculty-student collaborations / Mark A. Fine and Lawrence A. Kurdek -- Pt. VIII. Animals in Research -- 41. The rights of humans and other animals / Tom Regan -- 42. The case for the use of animals in biomedical research / Carl Cohen -- 43. Rethinking the morality of animal research / Jerrold Tannenbaum and Andrew N. Rowan -- 44. The moral status of mice / Harold A. Herzog, Jr. -- 45. Harry F. Harlow and animal research: reflection on the thical paradox / John P. Gluck -- Pt. IX. Financial Conflicts of Interest -- 46. University research and the wages of commerce / Michael Davis -- 47. Understanding financial conflicts of interest / Dennis F. Thompson -- 48. Perception, reality, and the political context of conflict of interest in university-industry relationships / Mark S. Frankel -- 49. Is academic medicine for sale? / Marcia Angell.
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Includes bibliographical references and index.

Pt. I. Foundations -- 1. Ethics and clinical research / Henry K. Beecher -- 2. Experimentation in children: a re-examination of legal ethical principles / William J. Curran and Henry K. Beecher -- 3. Philosophical reflections on experimenting with human subjects / Hans Jonas -- 4. Clarifying the concepts of research ethics / Robert J. Levine -- Pt. II. Integrity and Misconduct -- 5. Fraud and the structure of science / William J. Broad -- 6. Misrepresentation and responsibility in medical research / Robert L. Engler, James W. Covell, Paul J. Friedman, Philip S. Kitcher and Richard M. Peters -- 7. Deception in scientific research / Patricia Woolf -- 8. Research integrity / Kenneth J. Ryan -- 9. From Baltimore to Bell Labs: reflections on two decades of debate about scientific misconduct / David B. Resnik -- 10. Trust and the future of research / Caroline Whitbeck -- 11. How to blow the whistle and still have a career afterwards / C.K. Gunsalus -- Pt. III. Biomedical Research -- 12. The conflict between randomized clinical trials and the therapeutic obligation / Fred Gifford -- 13. False hopes and best data: consent to research and the therapeutical misconception, Paul / S. Appelbaum, Loren H. Roth, Charles W. Lidz, Paul Benson and William Winslade -- 14. Equipoise and the ethics of clinical research / Benjamin Freedman -- 15. Community equipoise and the ethics of the randomized clinical trials / Fred Gifford -- 16. Of mice but not men: problems of the randomized clinical trial / Samuel Hellman and Deborah S. Hellman -- 17. Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs / John Concato, Nirav Shah and Ralph I. Horwitz -- 18. A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials / Kjell Benson and Arthur J. Harz -- 19. Participation in biomedical research: the consent process as viewed by children, adolescents, young adults, and physicians / Elizabeth J. Susman, Lorah D. Dorn and John C. Fletcher -- 20. What makes clinical research ethical? / Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler and Christin Grady -- 21. What makes clinical research in developing countries ethical? The benchmarks of ethical research / Ezekiel J. Emanuel, David Wendler, Jack Killen and Christin Grady -- Pt. IV. Contexts of Science -- 22. The social process of science / Gerard Piel -- 23. Science as a vocation in the 1990s: the changing organizational culture of academic science / Edward J. Hackett -- 24. Fraud, ethics, and the disciplinary contexts of science and scholarship / Mary Frank Fox -- 25. Misconduct and social control in science: issues, problems, solutions / Mary Frank Fox and John M. Braxton -- 26. The role of culture in research misconduct / Mark S. Davis -- 27. Scientific societies as sentinels of responsible research conduct / Mark S. Frankel -- 28. Scientific societies and research integrity: what are they doing and how well are they doing it? / Margot Iverson, Mark S. Frankel and Sanyin Siang -- Pt. V. Social Research -- 29. Psychology in action: some thoughts on the ethics of research: after reading Milgram's Behavioral Study of Obedience / Diana Baumrind -- 30. On the ethics of intervention in human psychological research: with special reference to the Stanford prison experiment / Philip G. Zimbardo -- 31. Learning to deceive / Thomas H. Murray -- 32. Observing abuse: professional ethics and personal morality in field research / Steven J. Taylor -- Pt. VI. Social Responsibility -- 33. The social responsibilities of scientists / Bertrand Russell -- 34. Notes of a biology-watcher: the hazards of science / Lewis Thomas -- 35. Two aspects of scientific responsibility / John T. Edsall -- Pt. VII. Authorship and Data -- 36. Statistics and ethics in medical research / David L. DeMets -- 37. Problems in research integrity arising from misconceptions about the ownership of research / Kay L. Fields and Alan R. Price -- 38. The contributions of authors / Drummond Rennie, Annette Flanagin and Veronica York -- 39. Who did what? Authorship and contribution in 2001 / Drummond Rennie -- 40. Reflections on determining authorship credit and authorship order on faculty-student collaborations / Mark A. Fine and Lawrence A. Kurdek -- Pt. VIII. Animals in Research -- 41. The rights of humans and other animals / Tom Regan -- 42. The case for the use of animals in biomedical research / Carl Cohen -- 43. Rethinking the morality of animal research / Jerrold Tannenbaum and Andrew N. Rowan -- 44. The moral status of mice / Harold A. Herzog, Jr. -- 45. Harry F. Harlow and animal research: reflection on the thical paradox / John P. Gluck -- Pt. IX. Financial Conflicts of Interest -- 46. University research and the wages of commerce / Michael Davis -- 47. Understanding financial conflicts of interest / Dennis F. Thompson -- 48. Perception, reality, and the political context of conflict of interest in university-industry relationships / Mark S. Frankel -- 49. Is academic medicine for sale? / Marcia Angell.

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