Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah (Corporate Name)

Machine-derived non-Latin script reference project.

Non-Latin script references not evaluated.

Zahrān, ʻA. "Ḥamās", 1988/1989, i.e. 1989: t.p. ("Ḥamās") p. 3, etc. (Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah "Ḥamās", Filasṭīn)

Les Voix du soulèvement palestinien, 1987-1988, 1991: t.p. (Mouvement de la résistance islamique) add. t.p. (Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah)

Hamas, 1994: t.p. (Hamas) p. 9 (Islamic Resistance Movement)

Mawʻid maʻa al-Shābāk, 1995: t.p. (Ḥarakat Ḥamās)

Hamas and its positions towards Israel, 2009: t.p. (Islamic Resistance Organization) p. 1 (Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiya)

Wikipedia, Apr. 15, 2011 (Hamas (حماس Ḥamās, an acronym of حركة المقاومة الاسلامية Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamat al-Islāmiyyah, meaning "Islamic Resistance Movement"); Palestinian Islamist political party that governs the Gaza Strip. Hamas has a military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades and is considered by some countries as a terrorist organization. Hamas is largely based on the principles of Islamic fundamentalism that gained momentum throughout the Arab world in the 1980s, Hamas was founded in 1987 (during the First Intifada) as an offshoot of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood)